If you’re into sustainability, gardening, farming, and all things nature, you’ve probably heard of permaculture. But what exactly is it? Where did it come from? And why are people so passionate and involved about it? The concept of permaculture can be a little difficult to define because it’s more than a lifestyle. Permaculture is both a philosophy and a practical approach towards sustainable development.

It’s not uncommon to feel a certain sense of despair regarding environmental degradation and climate change these days. Climate change all over the news and social media. But knowing that there’s a community engaged with trying to change this reality can definitely get your hopes up. Even if it’s taking one step at a time. When getting involved with permaculture, you’re all about leaving the planet in a better condition than how it was found.

Let’s get to the basics first. The term permaculture was coined by the Australian ecological researcher and writer Bill Mollison and David Holmgren in 1978. They combined the words permanent and agriculture to create a system of ecological farming. Later, they adjusted it to mean permanent and culture to include social aspects. Now, more than 40 years later, permaculture can be considered a worldwide phenomenon.

The ultimate goal of permaculture is simple — work with nature instead of against it. Think about how ecosystems work: they regenerate on their own. Permaculture practitioners observe those natural processes and aim to create a society in which nature and humans are treated with respect. To take all of this into action, there are three core principles that can be used by anyone, anywhere in the world:

1. Taking care of planet Earth

Caring for nature includes protecting soil, plants, water, and animals since all life is important. A way of doing that is being responsible when using these resources, reducing the environmental impact of humans.

2. Caring for humankind

Permaculture is all about sustaining human populations so that every human being has access to the resources we need to live. Our relationships should be about sharing, not competing.

3. Sharing resources equally

The benefits of permaculture are endless, and they should be shared with more and more people. The same goes for food and other resources vital for us to live. Experiences should be shared so that this movement can keep growing.

Permaculture is an ecological design that mimics the ecosystem. It encourages you to be self-reliant and resourceful. It can help you find solutions to many problems that come your way. It’s a very vast topic, and there isn’t just one way to practice it. Your goal should always be to create a sustainable environment that fulfills most of your personal needs.

The core of the permaculture lifestyle is simplicity and self-sufficiency. So, as always, start small and do detailed research on the matter. You don’t wanna abandon it before you even start. Remember, the goal is to cause the lowest possible impact on the planet. Educate yourself, try to engage others around you, and watch your way of living change for the best.