I bought 40 acres in Letcher County thinking the hardwood mix I walked during due diligence meant the understory was healthy and stable. What I didn't check was the logging history going back 30 years. Turns out that parcel had been clearcut twice, and what looked like mature canopy was fast-growing tulip poplar and black locust crowding out everything else. The ramps, goldenseal, and black cohosh I expected to find were essentially absent. Recovering that kind of botanical diversity takes generations, not years.
My mistake was treating canopy age as a proxy for understory health. They are not the same thing. Before you buy woodland, pull the timber deed history and talk to old-timers who actually walked that ground. State forestry offices sometimes have harvest records worth requesting. A parcel that looks lush in June can be an ecological shell underneath.
Anyone else find that woodland parcels in their region get misrepresented through selective access during the showing season — and what did you do about it before closing?